Author Publications2025-05-10T15:10:10+00:00

Honoring Louis Sockalexis: a forgotten baseball pioneer

WORCESTER—There seems to be a lot more legend than fact surrounding the baseball career of Louis Sockalexis, the classic shooting star athlete who first came to prominence at the College of the Holy Cross. Sockalexis played baseball at the school for just two years. He played a mere 94 games of Major League Baseball, all with the Cleveland Spiders of the National League in the 19th Century.

By |February 17, 2025|Categories: Author Publications, First-Known Indian Player?|

Sorrowfully Dissolving Our Louis Sockalexis Statue Fund

For almost 15 years after first publishing my biography of Louis Sockalexis, BASEBALL’S FIRST INDIAN, in 2003, I dreamed of seeing a statue to him built in my home state of Maine. And then I acted upon it. Between 2017-2018, as a non-Native American, I put together a wonderful coalition, with three well-respected Native Americans from Maine: John Bear Mitchell, Penobscot storyteller, actor and long-time faculty member for the Native American Studies Program at the University of Maine at Orono; David Slagger, Ph.D. candidate and former Maliseet tribal representative to the Maine State Legislature; and the late Theodore “Wayne” Bear Mitchell, the last Penobscot Nation representative to the Maine State Legislature.

By |December 5, 2024|Categories: Author Publications, Statue for Sockalexis?|

Maine banned Native American mascots. ‘Why haven’t others followed?’

[The BDN Editorial Board operates independently from the newsroom, and does not set policies or contribute to reporting or editing articles elsewhere in the newspaper or on bangordailynews.com.] “Maine remains only state to fully ban Native American mascots. Why haven’t others followed?” USA Today asked in a headline last week. It’s a good question.

By |January 2, 2021|Categories: Author Publications, Indian Nicknames/Mascots in Maine|

Cleveland to Change Nickname

Cleveland’s major-league baseball team announced Monday that it will drop its “Indians” nickname — in place for more than a century — to “unify our community,” a decision quickly praised by Native American groups, including some members of a Maine tribe with a historic connection to the team.

By |December 14, 2020|Categories: Author Publications, Cleveland Indian Nicknames|

Hidden heroes have done the right thing on Indian mascots

All through the late 1990s and well into the 2000s, I was part of the growing national movement to get the Cleveland Indians to drop Chief Wahoo — perhaps, the most racist caricature in use in American society. Frustration with that effort, ultimately successful after many years, led me to more than a decade of trying to work to see that all such offensive nicknames and mascots end in my home state of Maine.

By |January 24, 2019|Categories: Author Publications, Indian Nicknames/Mascots in Maine|

Skowhegan has opportunity again to cleanse itself of insensitive mascot

I’m seeing two inconvenient truths as the Skowhegan Area High School’s 23-member school board — again — considers whether to do the right thing, and end its use of an insensitive Indians nickname and mascot, or, maintain the status quo by continuing to bury its head in the sand, bringing shame and condemnation upon its communities.

By |January 24, 2019|Categories: Author Publications, Indian Nicknames/Mascots in Maine|

‘Friends of Sockalexis’ raising funds for monument honoring Indian Island baseball pioneer

BANGOR — Ed Rice, author of a book about Indian Island native and former major league baseball player Louis Sockalexis, is again at the forefront of an effort to recognize the groundbreaking athlete. Rice has teamed up with Theodore Bear Mitchell and John Bear Mitchell on the board of directors of the “Friends of Sockalexis,” a committee that will raise money to build a monument dedicated to Sockalexis.

By |March 23, 2018|Categories: Author Publications, Statue for Sockalexis?|

Demise of Cleveland’s ‘Chief Wahoo’

Thanks to the courage and persistence of just one man, the end of the appearance of Chief Wahoo on the playing uniforms of the Cleveland Indians will finally end but, sadly, not until the start of the 2019 season. While I’m not sure Rob Manfred, the commissioner of Major League Baseball, knows anything about the history of Louis Sockalexis, I do know he cared enough to make a stand against an image that many people believe is the most racially insensitive logo/mascot in use in America today. Bravo, commissioner Manfred.

By |February 13, 2018|Categories: Author Publications, Cleveland and Chief Wahoo|

Neither Chief Wahoo nor the Indians’ nickname honor the Penobscot man that inspired them

Earlier this week, after continued pressure from MLB commissioner Rob Manfred, the Cleveland Indians announced they will strip the controversial Chief Wahoo logos from their on-field uniforms starting in 2019. The club will still sell some merchandise with the racist imagery, but doing so will prevent others from profiting off use of the smiling, red-faced caricature.

By |February 1, 2018|Categories: Author Publications, Cleveland Indian Nicknames|

Curse of Sockalexis…

Not meant to be anywhere near as darkly humorous as Boston’s celebrated “Curse of the Bambino” or the Chicago Cubs’ concerns about curses related to a billy goat or a reviled fan named Bartman, a curse from the late Native American political activist Russell Means was put on the Cleveland Indians baseball team for its inappropriate nickname and racist caricature logo/mascot, Chief Wahoo.

By |October 25, 2016|Categories: Cleveland Indian Nicknames|

Sockalexis Again

So, you probably heard that Toronto Blue Jays announcing legend Jerry Howarth will not say "Indians," when referring to Cleveland's baseball team during this year's American League Championship Series. He apparently has refused to use the word since 1992, when he received an eloquent letter from a Native American about the hurt caused by such nicknames.

By |October 14, 2016|Categories: Author Publications, Cleveland Indian Nicknames|

Maine’s do-nothing Board of Education needs to take on school mascot disrespect

know many conservatives revere the notion of “local control.” But I believe here in Maine, probably as a direct result of five combative, wholly divisive years of ultra-conservative LePage administration policies, we have come face to face with a very sinister version of this philosophy that merely allows elected officials to ignore injustice and abrogate governmental responsibility.

By |March 30, 2016|Categories: Author Publications, Indian Nicknames/Mascots in Maine|
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